Mirella Pandjaitan
Nov 25, 2025
Studying overseas has long been seen as the pinnacle of academic aspiration, an opportunity to experience world-class education while immersing yourself in new cultures, perspectives, and possibilities. For many, it’s more than earning a degree; it’s a transformative journey that shapes confidence, independence, and global ambition.
You could be a high-school graduate seeking to get your Bachelor’s degree, or you dream of taking your education to higher levels with a Master’s or Doctorate. You’re bound to have a plethora of universities in your home country to reach whatever your goal is. Thus, thoughtful consideration has never been more paramount.
Like anywhere in the world, many prospective students in Indonesia find themselves weighing the decision between studying in their home country or venturing abroad. Each option delivers its own advantages and challenges that should be carefully understood before committing.
Let’s break it down below.
Advantages of studying in Indonesia
Improving educational quality
Several Indonesian institutions grant programmes on par with leading global universities. Equipped with world-class facilities and internationally benchmarked teaching, students can enjoy a high-quality education without leaving the country.
More accessible costs
Pursuing a degree in Indonesia is generally far more cost-effective than studying overseas. Tuition fees and living expenses are considerably lower, allowing students to manage their finances more efficiently. This is in stark contrast to overseas study, where tuition alone can reach tens of millions of rupiah per semester—excluding the significantly higher cost of living.
Proximity to family
Remaining in Indonesia allows students to stay close to family and friends. Emotional support from loved ones plays a pivotal role in navigating academic pressures and can directly contribute to a student’s academic and psychological well-being.
Strong local networks and career opportunities
Local universities usually boast extensive alumni networks within Indonesia’s industries, giving graduates a competitive edge in securing roles within the local job market. Many national companies also value candidates who understand the domestic work culture.
Disadvantages of studying in Indonesia
Limited international exposure
Studying locally may limit students’ opportunities to build global networks and engage with peers from diverse cultural backgrounds, as well as access to international teaching environments. Without strong global partnerships or mobility programs, opportunities to build a worldwide perspective may be limited. However, for institutions that present international curricula, exchange programmes, and global industry connections, this drawback becomes far less pronounced, thus allowing students to gain meaningful global experience while studying locally.
Varying educational quality
While Indonesia is home to several reputable universities, the quality can vary immensely. Students must conduct thorough research to find programmes that meet their standards and ambitions. Not all programmes extend the same standards, faculty, or facilities. Careful research is essential, but internationally accredited institutions with strong global partnerships provide a consistently high-quality, future-ready education.
Advantages of studying overseas
Academic prestige
Many international universities are renowned for their academic excellence and world-leading programs. Their teaching quality, research facilities, and campus infrastructure often surpass those available domestically.
Access to advanced resources
Universities abroad typically provide superior access to cutting-edge research, state-of-the-art technology, and modern learning environments that enhance both academic and practical development. This exposure equips students with skills, tools, and insights highly valued in global industries, giving them a competitive edge in their future careers.
Enhanced career prospects
Graduates with an international degree are casually favoured by employers, especially organisations with global reach. Overseas study can be a compelling differentiator on a résumé, opening doors to coveted career pathways.
International experience
Studying overseas presents a chance to immerse yourself in new cultures and engage with peers from around the world. This exposure enriches perspectives and helps build invaluable global networks.
Disadvantages of studying overseas
High costs
The most significant barrier to studying overseas is the substantial financial commitment. Tuition fees, accommodation, and living expenses can place a heavy burden on students and their families.
Distance from home
Living overseas means being far from family and familiarity. This distance can lead to feelings of loneliness and emotional strain, especially for students unaccustomed to living independently in a foreign environment.
