Fasting may be the star of the show during Ramadan, but this sacred month bursts with delightful cultural practices and lively celebrations too. Every country adds its own twist to the festivities with traditions reflecting how diverse and rich the cultures that observe it.
Allow these traditions to remind you of the joy, community, and spiritual renewal that Ramadan brings to people around the world. Ramadan is after all beyond fasting and worshipping.
It’s about connecting with one’s culture and reminiscing about a simpler time.
Let’s take a globe-trotting adventure to explore some of the most unique Ramadan traditions!
Egypt
Ramadan is illuminated by the glow of colourful lanterns—Fanous Ramadan. This tradition began during the Fatimid Dynasty and has become a symbol of light, joy, and unity. But that’s not all! Egyptians also take part in Mawaeed Al-Rahman, or “Tables of Mercy,” where free meals are served to those in need, turning streets into feasts of community spirit.
Kuwait
The Graish tradition brings families and friends together for a communal meal just before the fasting month begins. It’s a way of spiritually preparing for Ramadan, reinforcing the importance of unity, sharing, and togetherness. And let’s face it, who wouldn’t love a pre-Ramadan feast?
Lebanon
Ramadan comes with a literal bang—cannon fire! Every day during the holy month, a cannon is fired to signal the start of the fast. Legend has it that this tradition dates back over 200 years when a cannon was accidentally fired by an Ottoman ruler. The people of thought it marked the end of fasting, and well, the tradition stuck! Now, the cannon blast is a joyful part of Ramadan celebrations in Lebanon and beyond.
Morocco
The days leading up to Ramadan are filled with the delicious aroma of special treats like Chebakia and Briouate. Before dawn, nafar—men in traditional dress—blow their trumpets to wake the faithful for suhoor. This lively tradition, shared across much of the Middle East and North Africa, adds an extra layer of excitement to the dawn of Ramadan.
Indonesia
Before Ramadan officially kicks off, Indonesians engage in Nyekar, a heartfelt tradition where they visit the graves of ancestors to clean the area, scatter flowers, and pray. It’s a beautiful way to honour the past while preparing for the solemnity and celebration ahead, strengthening bonds with family and faith.
Iraq
Iraqis unwind with a friendly and strategic game called Mheibes after a day of fasting. Teams of up to 250 players take turns hiding a ring, passing it secretly, and using body language to throw off their opponents. It’s a perfect blend of mental acuity, teamwork, and post-iftar fun—imagine a game of hide-and-seek but with a whole lot more drama!
Pakistan
The excitement ramps up for Eid with Chaand Raat, a celebration that’s all about the ladies. As soon as the crescent moon is spotted, signalling the end of Ramadan, women rush to local markets to snap up colourful bracelets and get their hands and feet adorned with henna. Shops turn into magical wonderlands, staying open late into the night, while women mingle, chat, and bask in the festive spirit. It’s a night of joy, beauty, and anticipation!
Turkey
Ah, Turkey! A country where history, culture, and Ramadan traditions intertwine like a beautiful Turkish rug. One of the quirkiest customs here is the Ottoman-inspired tradition of waking people up for suhoor. Picture this: a group of drummers, clad in traditional attire, marching through the streets at dawn, banging their drums to rouse the sleepy masses. It’s a charming reminder of a time before alarm clocks, and honestly, who wouldn’t want to wake up to a drumroll?
UAE
Children celebrate Haq Al-Laila with a burst of energy. On the 15th of Sha'ban, they dress in traditional clothing, go door to door after Maghrib prayers, sing and collect sweets like nuts and candies from neighbours. It’s a spirited way to teach the little ones about sharing, kindness, and the coming joy of Ramadan.